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Kamis, 16 April 2015

Lab.1 Introduce Mikrotik

Lab.1 Introduce Mikrotik


The Purpose

1.      Knowing more about Mikrotik
2.      Knowing more about Products from Mikrotik
3.      Knowing more about Function from Mikrotik

The History from Mikrotik

            Mikrotik is a Small company in Latvia, side by side with Rusia. The formed by John Trully and Arnis Riekstins. John Trully is an American who immigration to Latvia. In Latvia, he meet with Arnis Riekstins a undergarduate Physics and Mechanic about 1995. In 1996 John and Arnis to start with the system Linux and MS DOS that combined with technology Wireless LAN (W-LAN) Aeronet speed 2Mbps in Moldova. It was only then serve five customers in Latvia, because ambition they are making one equipment soft routers that are reliable and distributed throughtout the world.
            The basic principle they’re not making Wireless ISP (W-ISP), but make program a router that are reliable and can run around the world. Latvia only a test site John and Arnis, because when this they’ve been helping the country – other countries, including positions that serve about 400 users. Linux that they use the first time is kernel 2.2, that the developed jointly with the 5-15 people on the Research and Development (R&D). According to Arnis, in addition to the staff in the environment Mikrotik. They also recruiting the power off and the third that with intensive development Mikrotik in the marathon.


The Kind of Mikrotik

1.      Mikrotik RouterOS
It is version Mikrotik in the form of software that can be installed on Personal Computer (PC) in  CD. The file is needed can be downloaded in the form of file image Mikrotik RouterOS of the official website Mikrotik, www.mikrotik.com. However, the file image this is a trial version Mikrotik that can only in time 24 hours. To use them in full time, have to buy the license key just for one harddisk.
2.      Build in Hardware Mikrotik
It is Mikrotik in the form of hardware that specially packet in board a router, or often called routerboard, in wich it has been installed operating system Mikrotik RouterOS. For this version, a license has been included in the board this user can wear it, without having to do installation operating system. Router the board packed in some  shape and the completeness of his own. There’s a functioned as Indoor Router, Outdoors Router, and ther are which is equipped with Wireless Route.

The Products of Mikrotik

            Mikrotik is a having configuration more easily, compared with a router another, example would be router cisco. The wrong an advantage is Mikrotik has an application the named is Winbox are in use to remote the server Mikrotik of distance by using the GUI, so that the admin server will be easy to using it. The products is :

1.      Router RB750


RB750 is the product of routerboard the it is tiny and intended for the use of SOHO. It has five ports ethernet 10/100, with the new processor Atheros 400 MHz. It is including with a license level 4 and the adaptor 12V. The price range is Rp. 511.000,00.

2.      Router Indoor RB450

Routerboard Indoor RB450 having a 300 MHz Atheros CPU, 32 MB DDR RAM, 64 MB NAND Storage, and with the routerOS is Level 5. Have a 5 port ethernet 10/100, it is including 1 adaptor with 24 volt. This product can’t be paired wireless card.

3.      Groove A 52 HPn (Access Point 2 GHz / 5 GHz)


Groove is Model series of outdoor the small, completely feature RouterBoard powered by RouterOS. Weatherproof, durable and ready to be used. It has one port ethernet 10/100 with support PoE and built-in 500mW wireless radio 802.11a/b/g/n. With technology Nv2 TDMA, 125Mbit on aggregate throughput is possible, just be restricted by port ethernet.

4.     Wireless Indoor RB493

Routerboard RB493 (Atheros 7130 CPU, 64MB RAM, 64MB NAND Storage) with RouterOS level 4 CF, in the packaging box an indoor, with 9 the port ethernet 10/100 and a wireless mini pci R52. It is including an adapter 24 volts.

5.      Wireless Outdoor RB711 UA-2HnD + Sectoral 120


Product RouterBoard RB711 with high power wireless Access Point 2,4 GHz, 400 MHz Atheros CPU, 64 MB RAM, and Routeros L4. It is included adaptor and PoE, comes with Antenna Sectoral N 2,4 GHz-120 degrees.

6.      RouterBoard rd RB411 U


RB411U it is routerboard that desained as access point entry level. With processor Atheros 300MHz and 1 slot, as well as using Mikrotik RouterOS level 4. Have a port ethernet and 1 slot mini PCI and 1 slot mini PCI-e

7.      Gigabit Ethernet 4 Ports PCI-e (Atheros)


Gigabit Ethernet card having 4 port gigabyte 10/100/1000T ethernet on a single chance to add more a lot of port to a router you, and save valueable slots PCIe. Take throughput of maximum and density port to your device, and with PCIe.

MTCNA

MTCNA (Mikrotik Certified Network Associate) is a certification network Mikrotik to focus basic skills to understand software RouterOS and products RouterBoard. Hoped that the holder this certification can configure it, manage, and apply best practices to basic services on router Mikrotik.
The topic of coverage that is being discussed to certification MTCNA is as :
1.      Module 1 Introduction
2.      Module 2 Routing
3.      Module 3 Bridging
4.      Module 4 Wireless
5.      Module 5 Network Management
6.      Module 6 Firewall
7.      Module 7 QoS
8.      Module 8 Tunnels

MTCRE

MTCRE (Mikrotik Certified Routing the Engineer) is a certification intended for people who want to learn more about features routing in Mikrotik. MTCRE be held in the form of training for more or less two days, then followed by with the exam online at the end of a meeting to obtain the certificate directly from Latvia for those who obtain more value from 60%. The conditions to follow MTCRE Training is a contestant have been Mikrotik Certified Network Associate (MTCNA). The discussion of MTCRE Training is :

1.      Static Routing (Theory and Practice)
2.      Multiple Gateway (ECMP, PCC)
3.      Rekursif Static Routing
4.      The concept of Routing Dynamic
5.      Basic OSPF
6.      Configuration the proficient OSPF
7.      The introduction of Mikrotik Hardware-Switch

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Lab.2 Installation mikrotik with GNS3

Lab.2 Intallation Mikrotik



The Purpose

1.      Knowing more about Mikrotik
2.      Knowing a step installation Mikrotik with GNS3

The Basic Concept
“The History of Mikrotik”
            Mikrotik is a Small company in Latvia, side by side with Rusia. The formed by John Trully and Arnis Riekstins. John Trully is an American who immigration to Latvia. In Latvia, he meet with Arnis Riekstins a undergarduate Physics and Mechanic about 1995. In 1996 John and Arnis to start with the system Linux and MS DOS that combined with technology Wireless LAN (W-LAN) Aeronet speed 2Mbps in Moldova. It was only then serve five customers in Latvia, because ambition they are making one equipment soft routers that are reliable and distributed throughtout the world.

            The basic principle they’re not making Wireless ISP (W-ISP), but make program a router that are reliable and can run around the world. Latvia only a test site John and Arnis, because when this they’ve been helping the country – other countries, including positions that serve about 400 users. Linux that they use the first time is kernel 2.2, that the developed jointly with the 5-15 people on the Research and Development (R&D). According to Arnis, in addition to the staff in the environment Mikrotik. They also recruiting the power off and the third that with intensive development Mikrotik in the marathon.

Installation Mikrotik

After doing installation mikrotik in GNS3, prepare the materials is needed, is :
1.      File image / Iso. (This file image / iso must one folder with system folder of GNS3)
2.      GNS3 that installed.

1.      Input file iso to folder GNS3 system.


2.      Click button Start. Search CMD, button right choose Run Administrator.


3.Get in the windows with typing an order cd .. and then, button Enter. If already, typing again order cd .. .


4. And then, typing order cd “Program Files” to get into the program files on the system. If already, get into GNS3 system with the order cd GNS3, the next button enter.


5. Type in order as below. And on the syntax mikrotik.img , that is the name of the file image.


6. Then, type in order as below. On the syntax mikrotik-5.20-cracked.iso suitable with name of iso file. Button enter.


7. Wait a sometime.


8. If a select all with the order a, if select one with spacebar.


9. If already, button enter.


10. Button order y.


11. Button order y again.


12. Wait. This is load the installation.


13. On the GNS3, choose option edit > preferences. Then, button option Test Settings.


14. If it successful, it comes the writing color green as under this.


15. Click option browse us under this.


16. Get in the file image.


17. If it has filled all, click save, then OK.


18. On the symbol manager.



19. Choose router, then press the arrow to the right.



20. Change the name of a router to mikrotik, and in the choice of type, choose qemu guest. If it has, press apply.


21. Then, save it.


22. Click right on the mikrotik, choose start.


23. Finish... installation mikrotik has been success.






















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